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Accepted Scientific Name: Conophytum bilobum subs. altum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer
Gen. Conophytum S.A.Hammer
Synonyms:
- Conophytum luiseae Schwantes
Conophytum bilobum (Marloth) N.E.Br.
Gard. Chron. 1922, Ser. III. lxxii. 83.
Synonymy: 122
- Conophytum bilobum (Marloth) N.E.Br.
- Derenbergia biloba (Marloth) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum bilobum Marloth
- Conophytum absimile L. Bolus
- Conophytum absimile var. major L. Bolus
- Conophytum absimile f. majus L. Bolus
- Conophytum absimile f. umbrosum L. Bolus
- Conophytum aequale L. Bolus
- Conophytum albescens N.E.Br.
- Mesembryanthemum albescens (N.E.Br.) hort.
- Conophytum ampliatum L. Bolus
- Conophytum amplum L. Bolus
- Conophytum andausanum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum andausanum var. immaculatum L. Bolus
- Conophytum angustum L. Bolus
- Conophytum angustum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum anomalum L. Bolus
- Conophytum apiatum N.E.Br.
- Derenbergia apiata (N.E.Br.) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum apiatum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum apiculatum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum approximatum Lavis
- Conophytum auctum f. approximatum (Lavis) Rawé
- Conophytum asperulum L. Bolus
- Conophytum asperulum var. brevistylum L. Bolus
- Conophytum auctum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum australe L. Bolus
- Conophytum barkerae L. Bolus
- Conophytum beekenkampianum Tischer
- Conophytum brevisectum L. Bolus
- Conophytum cauliferum N.E.Br.
- Derenbergia caulifera (N.E.Br.) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum cauliferum (N.E.Br.) hort.
- Conophytum cauliferum var. lekkersingense L. Bolus
- Conophytum christiansenianum L. Bolus
- Conophytum citrinum L. Bolus
- Conophytum compressum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum conradii L. Bolus
- Conophytum convexum L. Bolus
- Conophytum cordatum Schick & Tischer
- Conophytum cordatum var. macrostigma L. Bolus
- Conophytum coriaceum L. Bolus
- Conophytum crassum L. Bolus
- Conophytum curtum L. Bolus
- Conophytum dennisii N.E.Br.
- Conophytum difforme L. Bolus
- Conophytum dilatatum Tischer
- Conophytum dissimile L. Bolus
- Conophytum distans L. Bolus
- Conophytum divaricatum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum diversum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum dolomiticum Tischer
- Conophytum ecarinatum L. Bolus
- Conophytum ecarinatum var. angustum L. Bolus
- Conophytum ecarinatum var. mutabile
- Conophytum excisum L. Bolus
- Conophytum exsertum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum furcatum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum geminum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum glaucum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum gonapense L. Bolus
- Conophytum gonapense var. numeesicum L. Bolus
- Conophytum grandiflorum L. Bolus
- Conophytum gregale N.E.Br.
- Conophytum igniflorum n.n.
- Conophytum inclusum L. Bolus
- Conophytum incurvum N.E.Br. & Tischer
- Conophytum incurvum var. leucanthum (Lavis) Tischer
- Conophytum indefinitum L. Bolus
- Conophytum insigne L. Bolus
- Conophytum klipbokbergense L. Bolus
- Conophytum kubusbergense Tischer
- Conophytum largum L. Bolus
- Conophytum latum L. Bolus
- Conophytum lavisianum L. Bolus
- Conophytum laxipetalum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum lekkersingense L. Bolus
- Conophytum leucanthum Lavis
- Conophytum leucanthum var. multipetalum L. Bolus
- Conophytum macrostigma (L. Bolus) Schwantes
- Conophytum markoetterae Schwantes
- Conophytum meyerae Schwantes
- Conophytum meyerae f. alatum Tischer
- Conophytum meyerae f. apiculatum (N.E.Br.) Tischer
- Conophytum meyerae f. asperulum (L. Bolus) H.Jacobsen
- Conophytum meyerae f. pole-evansii (N.E.Br.) Tischer
- Conophytum nelianum Schwantes
- Conophytum noisabisense L. Bolus
- Conophytum nutaboiense Tischer
- Conophytum obtusum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum obtusum var. amplum (L. Bolus) Rawé
- Conophytum ovatum L. Bolus
- Conophytum parvulum L. Bolus
- Conophytum philippii L. Bolus
- Conophytum piriforme L. Bolus
- Conophytum plenum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum pluriforme L. Bolus
- Conophytum pole-evansii N.E.Br.
- Conophytum proximum L. Bolus
- Conophytum proximum Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum proximum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum recisum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum simile N.E.Br.
- Conophytum simplum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum sitzlerianum Schwantes
- Conophytum smithersii L. Bolus
- Conophytum sororium N.E.Br.
- Conophytum springbokense N.E.Br.
- Conophytum strictum L. Bolus
- Conophytum strictum var. inaequale L. Bolus
- Conophytum stylosum (N.E.Br.) Tischer
- Mesembryanthemum stylosum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum subacutum L. Bolus
- Conophytum subcylindricum L. Bolus
- Conophytum subtenue L. Bolus
- Conophytum supremum L. Bolus
- Conophytum tectum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum tumidum N.E.Br.
- Conophytum tumidum var. asperulum L. Bolus
- Conophytum umdausense L. Bolus
- Conophytum variabile L. Bolus
- Conophytum vlakmynense L. Bolus
Conophytum bilobum subs. altum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer
Gen. Conophytum
Synonymy: 12
- Conophytum bilobum subs. altum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer
- Conophytum altum L. Bolus
- Conophytum altum var. plenum L. Bolus
- Conophytum apertum Tischer
- Conophytum connatum L. Bolus
- Conophytum corniferum Schick & Tischer
- Conophytum durnale N.E.Br.
- Conophytum gracile N.E.Br.
- Conophytum gracile var. majusculum L. Bolus
- Conophytum graciliramosum L. Bolus
- Conophytum luiseae Schwantes
- Conophytum luiseae var. papillatum L. Bolus
Conophytum bilobum subs. claviferens S.A.Hammer
Dumpling & His Wife: New Views of Gen. Conophytum 86 (2002).
Accepted name in llifle Database:
Conophytum bilobum var. elishae (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer
Dumpling & His Wife: New Views of Gen. Conophytum 85 (2002).
Synonymy: 4
- Conophytum bilobum var. elishae (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer
- Conophytum elishae N.E.Br.
- Derenbergia elishae (N.E.Br.) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum elishae N.E.Br.
Conophytum bilobum subs. gracilistylum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer
Gen. Conophytum 242, without basionym ref. 1993
Synonymy: 10
- Conophytum bilobum subs. gracilistylum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer
- Conophytum gracilistylum N.E.Br.
- Derenbergia gracilistyla (L. Bolus) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum gracilistylum L. Bolus
- Conophytum chauviniae (Schwantes) S.A.Hammer
- Conophytum bilobum subs. gracilistylum f. chauviniae (Schwantes)
- Conophytum gracilistylum f. chauviniae (Schwantes)
- Derenbergia chauviniae (Schwantes) Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum augeiforme Schwantes
- Mesembryanthemum chauviniae Schwantes
Conophytum bilobum lacteum hort.
n. n., nov. comb. ined. [as: Conophytum lacteum L. Bolus 1967]
Synonymy: 2
- Conophytum bilobum lacteum hort.
- Conophytum lacteum L. Bolus
Conophytum bilobum var. linearilucidum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer
Dumpling & His Wife: New Views of Gen. Conophytum 85 (2002).
Synonymy: 2
- Conophytum bilobum var. linearilucidum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer
Conophytum bilobum var. muscosipapillatum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer
Dumpling & His Wife: New Views of Gen. Conophytum 85 (2002).
Synonymy: 2
- Conophytum bilobum var. muscosipapillatum (Lavis) S.A.Hammer
Description: Conophytum luiseaeSN|1166]]SN|1299]] is a local or morphological form of Conophytum bilobumSN|1299]]SN|1166]] subsp. altum. It is a bilobe, but forms slender upright stems with age, unlike other bilobes. Moreover it has small pink-violet flowers with a rather meagre number of petals as compared with the plenitude of the corolla of other bilobes.
Habit: It is a dwarf, cushion-forming plant. Dormant in summer.
Stems: Short but with internodes somewhat elongated.
Bodies (Paired leaves): The small, cone-shaped 'heads' or 'bodies' are actually pairs of leaves joined to their tips with only a small opening, through which the flower stalk appears in autumn. Individual body up to 30 mm tall and 12 mm wide, usually much smaller, lobed, dull green to greenish-orange or pinkish-green. Large clumps of these small heads develop through the years.
Flowers: Small, daisy-like. Petals pink-violet.
Blooming season: Blooms mostly in autumn (in cultivation in Europe August-November). The flowers are numerous and diurnal.
Subspecies, varieties, forms and cultivars of plants belonging to the Conophytum bilobum group
Conophytum apertum Tischer: (subs. altum) differs from Conophytum bilobum subs. altum in that it has pronounced wide open lobes
Conophytum apiatum N.E.Br.: (subs. bilobum) has conspicuous dots upon its whitish-green surface. Distribution: Remhoogte and adjacent areas, Little Namaqualand, South Africa.
Conophytum bilobum (Marloth) N.E.Br.: It is a very variable taxon with short internodes, leaf-tips (lobes) free, leaves 1 to 6 cm long, more or less triangular in shape and keeled. The flowers are large yellow.
- Conophytum bilobum subs. altum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer: has long internodes long with depauperate bodies, and small flowers.
Conophytum bilobum var. elishae (N.E.Br.) S.A.Hammer: large growing bi-lobed species. A transparent zone can be seen just below the fissure and extends downwards.
Conophytum bilobum subs. gracilistylum (L. Bolus) S.A.Hammer: has very slender, long-lobed, pale green bodies with a fine spotting, with pale pink flowers. Distribution: northwest of Bitterfontein, West Cape Province, South Africa.
Conophytum bilobum lacteum hort.: White flowering form. Distribution: Kuboos mountains, Richtersveld, Little Namaqualand, Western Cape, South Africa.
Conophytum chauviniae (Schwantes) S.A.Hammer: (subs. gracilistylum) has leaf-tips free and triangular with deep red markings. Flowers pink to magenta with a prominent perianth tube. Distribution: Namaqualand, Western Cape, South Africa.
Conophytum christiansenianum L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) has robust bodies 7 cm tall, 3 cm wide, leaf-tips free, 10-40 mm long, triangula and keeled. Flower yellow up to 3 cm. Distribution: Namaqualand, Western Cape, South Africa.
Conophytum conradii L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) Bodies 3,5 centimetres long and 9 mm whide, deep green, leaf-tips free, triangular and keeled. Flowers scentless yellow. Distribution: Cape Province, South Africa.
Conophytum cordatum Schick & Tischer: (subs. bilobum) has pink-violet blooms, bodies 20-25 mm high, 12-15 mm broad, and 8-10 mm thick cordate (heart-shaped) in outline and keeled. Distribution: western part of South Africa.
Conophytum corniferum Schick & Tischer: (subs. altum) The shape of the bodies are as a normal altum and the internodes are somewhat elongated as expected for that subspecies.
Conophytum gracile N.E.Br.: (subs. altum) has short, erect, stems which are covered with old leaf sheaths. Distribution: Cape province, Little Namaqualand.
Conophytum igniflorum n.n.: has fiery orange flowers in autumn that set this species apart from other bilobed Conophytums. It could be a natural hybrid. Origins unknown exactly.
Conophytum lavisianum L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) It is a southern "bilobum" form with bare body.
- Conophytum luiseae Schwantes: (subs. altum)
Conophytum meyerae Schwantes: (subs. bilobum) is one of the largest and robust forms. Bodies 6 cm tall 6 cm wide. the leaf-tips are heart-shaped and keeled. Distribution: Little Namaqualand
Conophytum noisabisense L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) Distribution: Little Namaqaland.
Conophytum ovatum L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) has broader paired leaves and smaller flowers. Distribution: Namaqualand, South Africa.
Conophytum piriforme L. Bolus: has robust piriform (pear-shaped) bodies narrowed toward the apex. Distribution: Kuboos mountains, Richtersveld, Little Namaqualand, North-West Cape Province, South Africa.
Conophytum pluriforme L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) bodies variable in shape.
Conophytum simplum N.E.Br.: (subsp. bilobum) has small, almost cylindrical bodies 40-50 mm high, 10-12 mm thick lobes erect, 6 mm long and wide. Distribution: Cape province, Little Namaqualand.
Conophytum supremum L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) Thickness 3 cm, height 7 cm. Leaf-tips free and are 10 mm long, triangular and keeled. Margins green to purple. Distribution: Northern Cape and Little Namaqualand.
Conophytum variabile L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum)
Conophytum vlakmynense L. Bolus: (subs. bilobum) Big, fat, bi-lobed species, with broad pale greyish green bodies.
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